Short-side stock manipulators are slippery and, by definition,
dishonest. These people thrive on the internet, where they can
anonymously spread misinformation and then away, with little fear
of being held accountable. Still, on a few occasions, I’ve
observed anonymous defenders of illegal naked short selling attempt
to mount a philosophical defense of their actions. When they do,
the best case they can make sounds like this:
“America’s capital markets are too large and
complex for our regulators to handle. As a result, overvalued,
scamming companies run rampant, defrauding investors. We, the naked
short sellers, are doing the rest of you a favor by taking the law
into our own hands in an effort to short these companies out of
existence, or at the very least depress their share prices such
that when they finally do fail, the rest of you will not lose as
much as you would have. So you’re
welcome.”
This silly idea is taken directly from
anarcho-capitalism: an economic and political philosophy
describing how market participants themselves, operating in the
absence of government regulation, might find a profit motive in the
maintenance of order.
To be fair, these “principled” naked short sellers
and I do in fact agree on one matter: the fact that our markets are
operating without an effective regulator. And I’ll also
concede that there was a time when the rest of this
anarcho-capitalist manifesto might have applied; specifically, many
years ago, when manipulative short sellers limited their activities
to micro-cap companies that were expert at selling: not goods or
services, but stock. And because the world of penny stocks is
recognized by all as a financial Wild West to begin with, this form
of frontier justice – though distasteful – was allowed
to fill a niche in the great financial ecosystem…akin to the
fleas biting the rats feeding on the scraps fallen from the table
of American capitalism. Then, for reasons too complicated to fully
explain here, following the market crash of 1987, predatory short
selling began to move from the shadowy back alleys and onto Wall
Street, where, within less than two decades, these parasites had
moved far up the food chain, never quite able to satisfy their
blood-lust, while regulators continued looking the other way.
I offer all this information as background, in order to help you
more fully appreciate what follows.
Last month, the Deep Capture team began to spot patterns in the
equities and options trading of companies whose stock experienced
unusually high levels of sustained delivery failures: a sure sign
of manipulative naked short selling. We determined that certain
pairs of transactions (what we’ve come to call “matched
blocks”) very faithfully predicted the numbers of shares that
would go on to be reported as undelivered by the seller two trading
days later. Because delivery is only considered
“failed” after three trading days (T+3), and these
transactions were taking place on T+1, we realized that they must
be happening in response to the naked shorts generated on T+0;
specifically, that these trades are likely intended to give the
appearance that the SEC’s mandatory close-out requirement has
been met, thus “resetting” the three-day clock ticking
down until delivery is forced.
This sort of thing is not supposed to be happening, by the way.
It’s illegal, and, under significant political pressure, last
year the SEC lightly reproached three other firms for engaging in
identical activity.
Whatever the case, these matched blocks, which we can observe in
near-real time, proved uncanny predictors of failed trades reported
by the SEC in much-less-than-real-time (usually delayed by two to
three weeks). We took advantage of this reporting time lag to
publicly
predict – based on the matched blocks – delivery
failures in shares of Sears Holdings (NASDAQ:SHLD) several days
before those figures were released. When they finally were,
our
predictions proved accurate to within 2.5% — including
faithfully anticipating a near 50% drop from one day to the
next.
After publishing these predictions for Sears, I posted messages
alerting readers of stock message boards dedicated to discussing
Amedysis (NASDAQ:AMED) and Mannkind Corp. (NASDAQ:MNKD): two other
companies whose trading data demonstrated links between matched
blocks and delivery failures nearly identical to that of Sears, and
where many posters were attempting to understand – though
with only fragmentary information – what was going on.
All along, it was my intention, upon finishing my analysis of
apparent manipulation in Sears, to raise awareness of the same sort
of activity in Amedysis and Mannkind, however I never really had
the chance, because it appears the would-be manipulator got spooked
by the attention and decided to move on, covering at what was
almost certainly a hefty loss.
In fact, the similarities observed in the trading of these three
stocks from unrelated sectors (a brick and mortar retailer, a
biotech firm and a provider of home health care), is somewhere
between striking and spooky. In each case, the volume of the
matched blocks reached their peaks on February 17 (the date of
publication of my Sears prediction), and then very abruptly tapered
off. By March 2, Mannkind was off the Threshold list. By March 3,
Sears Holdings was off the Threshold list. By March 22, Amedisys
was also off the list.
It’s impossible to be certain whether the attention
brought by Deep Capture had anything to do with the sudden
abandonment of what had been a concerted effort at downward
manipulation of the stock prices of three decidedly non-scam
companies; yet the coincidences are too many to be ignored (there
are others, which I’ve chosen not to take the time to
describe here).
The idea that we might have had something to do with helping to
restore fairness to the markets for these stocks, combined with my
remembrances of the so-called anarcho-capitalist ideal described
above, got me thinking about a new way of approaching our work at
Deep Capture:
Because our financial markets are so large and complex, and
our financial markets regulator so captured and inept,
short-selling hedge funds have been running rampant, damaging
companies and defrauding investors. We, the investigative
bloggers, are stepping in to do the job the SEC either cannot or
will not do, by shining a bright light on acts of illegal trading
when we see them, and publicly identifying the perpetrators (yes,
we’ve figured out ways to potentially accomplish this, as
well) when able. And we’ll continue doing it, until either
America’s stock settlement system is repaired, or the SEC
returns from its several decades long coffee break.
That’s right. The naked short sellers offer
anarcho-capitalism, and DeepCapure.com responds by giving them a
dose of anarcho-regulation.